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CFM throttling down.

by Don
(PA)

Is there a way to take an air compressor that is rated for 5 cfm @ 90 psi and reduce it to 2.5 cfm?






Bill answers...

Hello Don, nice to hear from you and all the folks that write in from PA.

The simple answer is...yes!

Just curious though. Care to write back in and tell us why?

A simple needle valve in the line will throttle the flow down to whatever you want it to be.

You'll have to play with it a bit though, since flow and pressure are inextricably linked.

For example, if your compressor is flowing 5 CFM @ 90 PSI, and the device using that air consumes it faster than the 5 CFM available, the pressure in the air flowing to the air using device will diminish, ultimately to nothing.

If you use a needle valve to throttle the flow then, you must adjust the flow with the needle valve while the air using device is running. Otherwise, as soon as you turn the air using device on, the pressure may drop below your desired 90 PSI.

Cheers,

Bill

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CFM throttling down.

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Aug 12, 2009
Reply to your answer about reducing cfm air flow
by: Don

Bill, I purchased a plastic welder from Harbor Freight that states the following:

Air Requirements 1.5 to 4.5 cfm. (recommended 2 to 2.8 cfm) with a maximum air pressure of 15 psi, working pressure 4 to 5 psi.

The air compressor I was looking to buy was rated at 5 cfm @ 90 psi with an 8 gal. tank, 2 HP rated, Harbor Freight, but I would need to reduce the cfm with this compressor.

I settled for a KoBalt from Lowe's with 2.6 cfm @ 90 psi, 1 HP (running) with a 5.5 gallon tank. I thought this would be perfect for this tool. This is my first compressor.

I have been practicing with this welder. Result are not what I expected. Could it be my air adjustment? I am confused why the welder says maximum air pressure of 15 psi and how do I get 2.6 cfm with 15 psi? I set the output air at 15 psi and added a 1/4 inch shut off value on this line and only open it half way to get the working pressure down to 7 psi, (manual states working pressure at 4-5 psi). So what happens to my 2 to 2.8 cfm? It seams working pressure and cfm setting is impossible to get together. This compressor kick-in setting is 105 up to 135 kickout psi. Yes, my compressor does drop off to almost 20 psi before much time as expired. What am I missing? Any help would be appreciated. Thanks for your time, Don

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